Analysis of 2+1 diffusive-dispersive PDE arising in river braiding

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present local existence and uniqueness results for the following 2+12+1 dispersive diffusive equation due to P. Hall arising in modeling of river braiding: uyyt−γuxxx−αuyyyy−βuyy+(u2)xyy=0u_{yyt} - γu_{xxx} -αu_{yyyy} - βu_{yy} + \left (u^2 \right)_{xyy} = 0 for (x,y)∈[0,2π]×[0,π](x,y) \in [0, 2π] \times [0, π], t>0t> 0, with boundary condition uy=0=uyyyu_{y}=0=u_{yyy} at y=0y=0 and y=πy=π and 2π2π periodicity in xx, using a contraction mapping argument in a Bourgain-type space Ts,bT_{s,b}. We also show that the energy ∥u∥L22\| u \|^2_{L^2} and cumulative dissipation ∫0t∥uy∥L22dt\int_0^t \| u_y \|_{L^2}^2 dt are globally controlled in time.

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