An isoperimetric constant associated to horizons in S3S^3 blown-up at two points

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let gg be a metric on S3S^3 with positive Yamabe constant. When blowing up gg at two points, a scalar flat manifold with two asymptotically flat ends is produced and this manifold will have compact minimal surfaces. We introduce the $\Th$-invariant for gg which is an isoperimetric constant for the cylindrical domain inside the outermost minimal surface of the blown-up metric. Further we find relations between $\Th$ and the Yamabe constant and the existence of horizons in the blown-up metric on $\mR^3$.

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