An Extension Theorem for convex functions of class C1,1C^{1,1} on Hilbert spaces

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let H\mathbb{H} be a Hilbert space, E⊂HE \subset \mathbb{H} be an arbitrary subset and f:E→R, G:E→Hf: E \rightarrow \mathbb{R}, \: G: E \rightarrow \mathbb{H} be two functions. We give a necessary and sufficient condition on the pair (f,G)(f,G) for the existence of a \textit{convex} function F∈C1,1(H)F\in C^{1,1}(\mathbb{H}) such that F=fF=f and ∇F=G\nabla F =G on EE. We also show that, if this condition is met, FF can be taken so that Lip(∇F)=Lip(G)\textrm{Lip}(\nabla F) = \textrm{Lip}(G). We give a geometrical application of this result, concerning interpolation of sets by boundaries of C1,1C^{1,1} convex bodies in H\mathbb{H}. Finally, we give a counterexample to a related question concerning smooth convex extensions of smooth convex functions with derivatives which are not uniformly continuous.

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