An analytic model for a cooperative ballistic deposition in one dimension

preprint2002arXivOpen access

Abstract

We formulate a model for a cooperative ballistic deposition (CBD) process whereby the incoming particles are correlated with the ones already adsorbed via attractive force. The strength of the correlation is controlled by a tunable parameter aa that interpolates the classical car parking problem at a=0a=0, the ballistic deposition at a=1a=1 and the CBD model at a>1a>1. The effects of the correlation in the CBD model are as follows. The jamming coverage q(a)q(a) increases with the strength of attraction aa due to an ever increasing tendency of cluster formation. The system almost reaches the closest packing structure as a→∞a\to\infty but never forms a percolating cluster which is typical to 1D system. In the large aa regime, the mean cluster size kk increases as a1/2a^{1/2}. Furthermore, the asymptotic approach towards the closest packing is purely algebraic both with aa as q(∞)−q(a)∼a−1/2q(\infty)-q(a) \sim a^{-1/2} and with kk as q(∞)−q(k)∼k−1q(\infty)-q(k) \sim k^{-1} where q(∞)≃1q(\infty)\simeq 1.

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