Ambient Pressure Structural Quantum Critical Point in the Phase Diagram of (Cax_xSr1−x_{1-x})3_3Rh4_4Sn13_{13}

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

The quasi-skutterudite superconductor Sr3_3Rh4_4Sn13_{13} features a pronounced anomaly in electrical resistivity at T∗∼T^*\sim138 K. We show that the anomaly is caused by a second-order structural transition, which can be tuned to 0 K by applying physical pressure and chemical pressure via the substitution of Ca for Sr. A broad superconducting dome is centred around the structural quantum critical point. Detailed analysis of the tuning parameter dependence of T∗T^* as well as insights from lattice dynamics calculations strongly support the existence of a structural quantum critical point at ambient pressure when the fraction of Ca is 0.9 (i.e., xc=0.9x_c=0.9). This establishes (Cax_xSr1−x_{1-x})3_3Rh4_4Sn13_{13} series as an important system for exploring the physics of structural quantum criticality without the need of applying high pressures.

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