Almost Complete Coherent State Subsystems and Partial Reconstruction of Wave Functions in the Fock-Bargmann Phase-Number Representation

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We provide (partial) reconstruction formulas and discrete Fourier transforms for wave functions in standard Fock-Bargmann (holomorphic) phase-number representation from a finite number NN of phase samples {θk=2πk/N}k=0N−1\{θ_k=2πk/N\}_{k=0}^{N-1} for a given mean number pp of particles. The resulting Coherent State (CS) subsystem S={∣zk=p1/2eiθk>}{\cal S}=\{|z_k=p^{1/2}e^{iθ_k}>\} is complete (a frame) for truncated Hilbert spaces (finite number of particles) and reconstruction formulas are exact. For an unbounded number of particles, S{\cal S} is "almost complete" (a \textit{pseudo-frame}) and partial reconstruction formulas are provided along with an study of the accuracy of the approximation, which tends to be exact when p<Np<N and/or N→∞N\to\infty.

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