Absence of first order transition in the random crystal field Blume-Capel model on a fully connected graph

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper we solve the Blume-Capel model on a complete graph in the presence of random crystal field with a distribution, P(Δi)=pδ(Δi−Δ)+(1−p)δ(Δi+Δ)P(Δ_i) =pδ(Δ_i-Δ)+(1-p) δ(Δ_i+Δ), using large deviation techniques. We find that the first order transition of the pure system is destroyed for 0.046<p<0.9540.046<p<0.954 for all values of the crystal field, ΔΔ. The system has a line of continuous transition for this range of pp from −∞<Δ<∞-\infty <Δ<\infty. For values of pp outside this interval, the phase diagram of the system is similar to the pure model, with a tricritical point separating the line of first order and continuous transitions. We find that in this regime, the order vanishes for large ΔΔ for p<0.046p<0.046(and for large −Δ-Δ for p>0.954p>0.954) even at zero temperature.

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