A slow blow up solution for the four dimensional energy critical semi linear heat equation

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider the energy critical four dimensional semi-linear heat equation ∂tv−Δv−v3=0,(t,x)∈R×R4. \partial_{t}v-Δv-v^{3}=0, \quad(t,x)\in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}^4. Formal computation of Filippas et al. (R. Soc. Lond. Proc. 2000) conjectures the existence of a sequence of type II blow-up solutions with various blow-up rates ∥v(t)∥L∞(R4)≈∣log⁡(T−t)∣2L2L−1(T−t)L,L=1,2,⋯ . \|v(t)\|_{L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^4)}\approx \frac{|\log(T-t)|^{\frac{2L}{2L-1}}}{(T-t)^L} ,\quad L=1,2,\cdots. Schweyer (J. Funct. Anal. 2012) rigorously constructs a type II blow-up solution for the case L=1L=1. In this paper, we show the existence of type II blow-up solution for L=2L=2. The method here could be generalized to deal with all the cases L≥2L\geq 2.

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