A new approach to convolution and semi-direct products of groups

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let HH and KK be locally compact groups and τ:H→Aut(K)τ:H\to Aut(K) be a continuous homomorphism and also let Gτ=H⋉τKG_τ=H\ltimes_τK be the semi-direct product of HH and KK with respect to ττ. We define left and also right ττ-convolution on L1(Gτ)L^1(G_τ) such that L1(Gτ)L^1(G_τ) with respect to each of them is a Banach algebra. Also we define ττ-convolution as a linear combination of the left and right ττ-convolution. We show that the ττ-convolution is commutative if and only if KK is abelian and also when HH and KK are second countable groups, the ττ-convolution coincides with the standard convolution of L1(Gτ)L^1(G_τ) if and only if HH is the trivial group. We prove that there is a ττ-involution on L1(Gτ)L^1(G_τ) such that L1(Gτ)L^1(G_τ) with respect to the ττ-involution and ττ-convolution is a non-associative Banach *-algebra and also it is also shown that when KK is abelian, the ττ-involution and ττ-convolution makes L1(Gτ)L^1(G_τ) into a Jordan Banach *-algebra.

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