A natural interpretation on the data of Λc→ΣπΛ_c\toΣπ

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Even though the Standard Model (SM) has achieved great success, its application to the field of low energies still lacks solid foundation due to our limited knowledge on non-perturbative QCD. Practically, all theoretical calculations of the hadronic transition matrix elements are based various phenomenological models. There indeed exist some anomalies in the field which are waiting for interpretations. The goal of this work is trying to solve one of the anomalies: the discrepancy between the theoretical prediction on the sign of the up-down asymmetry parameter of Λc→ΣπΛ_c\toΣπ and the experimental measurement. In the literatures several authors calculated the rate and determined the asymmetry parameter within various schemes, but there exist obvious loopholes in those adopted scenarios. To solve the discrepancy between theory and data, we suggest that not only the direct transition process contributes to the observed Λc→ΣπΛ_c\toΣπ, but also other portals such as Λc→ΛρΛ_c\to Λρ also play a substantial role via an isospin-conserving re-scattering Λρ→ΣπΛρ\toΣπ. Taking into account of the effects induced by the final state interaction, we re-evaluate the relevant quantities. Our numerical results indicate that the new theoretical prediction based on this scenario involving an interference between the direct transition of Λc→ΣπΛ_c\toΣπ and the portal Λc→Λρ→ΣπΛ_c\toΛρ\toΣπ can make both the decay rate and sign of the asymmetry parameter to be consistent with data.

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