A generalization of the Mehta-Wang determinant and Askey-Wilson polynomials

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

Motivated by the Gaussian symplectic ensemble, Mehta and Wang evaluated the nn by nn determinant det⁡((a+j−i)Γ(b+j+i))\det((a+j-i)Γ(b+j+i)) in 2000. When a=0a=0, Ciucu and Krattenthaler computed the associated Pfaffian $\Pf((j-i)Γ(b+j+i))$ with an application to the two dimensional dimer system in 2011. Recently we have generalized the latter Pfaffian formula with a qq-analogue by replacing the Gamma function by the moment sequence of the little qq-Jacobi polynomials. On the other hand, Nishizawa has found a qq-analogue of the Mehta--Wang formula. Our purpose is to generalize both the Mehta-Wang and Nishizawa formulae by using the moment sequence of the little qq-Jacobi polynomials. It turns out that the corresponding determinant can be evaluated explicitly in terms of the Askey-Wilson polynomials.

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