Researcher profile

Zih-Ching Chen

Zih-Ching Chen contributes to research discovery and scholarly infrastructure.

ResearcherAffiliation not importedOpen to collaborate

Trust snapshot

Quick read

Trust 15 - UnverifiedVerification L1Unclaimed author
3works
0followers
6topics
4close collaborators

Actions

Decide how to stay connected

Follow researcher0

Identity and collaboration

How to connect with this researcher

Claiming links this public author record to a researcher profile and unlocks direct collaboration workflows.

Log in to claim

Direct collaboration

Open a focused conversation when the fit is right

Claim this author entity first to unlock direct invitations.

Research graph

See the researcher in context

Open full explorer

Inspect adjacent work, topics, institutions and collaborators without jumping out to a separate graph page.

Building this graph slice

BZPEER is loading the nearby papers, people, topics and institutions for this page.

Published work

3 published item(s)

preprint2026arXiv

The First Drop of Ink: Nonlinear Impact of Misleading Information in Long-Context Reasoning

As large language models are increasingly deployed in retrieval-augmented generation and agentic systems that accumulate extensive context, understanding how distracting information affects long-context performance becomes critical. Prior work shows that semantically relevant yet misleading documents degrade performance, but the quantitative relationship between the proportion of distractors and performance remains unstudied. In this work, we systematically vary the hard-distractor proportion in fixed-length contexts, revealing a striking nonlinear pattern: as the proportion of hard distractors increases, performance drops sharply within the first small fraction, while the remainder of the range yields only marginal additional decline. We term this ''The First Drop of Ink'' effect, analogous to how a single drop of ink contaminates water. Our theoretical and empirical analyses grounded in attention mechanics show that hard distractors capture disproportionate attention even at small proportions, with diminishing marginal impact as their proportion grows. Controlled experiments further show that filtering gains mainly come from context-length reduction rather than distractor removal; substantial recovery requires reducing the hard-distractor proportion to near zero, highlighting the importance of upstream retrieval precision.

preprint2023arXiv

CHAPTER: Exploiting Convolutional Neural Network Adapters for Self-supervised Speech Models

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is a powerful technique for learning representations from unlabeled data. Transformer based models such as HuBERT, which consist a feature extractor and transformer layers, are leading the field in the speech domain. SSL models are fine-tuned on a wide range of downstream tasks, which involves re-training the majority of the model for each task. Previous studies have introduced applying adapters, which are small lightweight modules commonly used in Natural Language Processing (NLP) to adapt pre-trained models to new tasks. However, such efficient tuning techniques only provide adaptation at the transformer layer, but failed to perform adaptation at the feature extractor. In this paper, we propose CHAPTER, an efficient tuning method specifically designed for SSL speech model, by applying CNN adapters at the feature extractor. Using this method, we can only fine-tune fewer than 5% of parameters per task compared to fully fine-tuning and achieve better and more stable performance. We empirically found that adding CNN adapters to the feature extractor can help the adaptation on emotion and speaker tasks. For instance, the accuracy of SID is improved from 87.71 to 91.56, and the accuracy of ER is improved by 5%.

preprint2022arXiv

Learning Facial Liveness Representation for Domain Generalized Face Anti-spoofing

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) aims at distinguishing face spoof attacks from the authentic ones, which is typically approached by learning proper models for performing the associated classification task. In practice, one would expect such models to be generalized to FAS in different image domains. Moreover, it is not practical to assume that the type of spoof attacks would be known in advance. In this paper, we propose a deep learning model for addressing the aforementioned domain-generalized face anti-spoofing task. In particular, our proposed network is able to disentangle facial liveness representation from the irrelevant ones (i.e., facial content and image domain features). The resulting liveness representation exhibits sufficient domain invariant properties, and thus it can be applied for performing domain-generalized FAS. In our experiments, we conduct experiments on five benchmark datasets with various settings, and we verify that our model performs favorably against state-of-the-art approaches in identifying novel types of spoof attacks in unseen image domains.