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Xinhang Li

Xinhang Li contributes to research discovery and scholarly infrastructure.

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Published work

4 published item(s)

preprint2026arXiv

Conditional Memory Enhanced Item Representation for Generative Recommendation

Generative recommendation (GR) has emerged as a promising paradigm that predicts target items by autoregressively generating their semantic identifiers (SID). Most GR methods follow a quantization-representation-generation pipeline, first assigning each item a SID, then constructing input representations from SID-token embeddings, and finally predicting the target SID through autoregressive generation. Existing item-level representation constructions mainly take two forms: directly merging SID-token embeddings into a compact vector, or enriching item-level representations with external inputs through additional networks. However, these item-level constructors still expose two practical challenges: direct merging may amplify the information loss caused by quantization and ID collision while obscuring SID code relations, whereas external-input-based methods can strengthen item semantics but cannot reliably preserve the SID-structured evidence required for token-level generation. These limitations make representation construction an underexplored bottleneck, leading to two severe problems, \ie{} the Identity-Structure Preservation Conflict and Input-Output Granularity Mismatch. To this end, we propose ComeIR, a Conditional Memory enhanced Item Representation framework that reconstructs SID-token embeddings into item-aware inputs and restores the token granularity during SID decoding. Specifically, MM-guided token scoring adaptively estimates the contribution of each code within the SID, dual-level Engram memory captures intra-item code composition and inter-item transition patterns, and a memory-restoring prediction head reuses the memories during SID decoding. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and flexibility of ComeIR, and further reveal scalable gains from enlarging conditional memory.

preprint2022arXiv

Confidence Estimation Transformer for Long-term Renewable Energy Forecasting in Reinforcement Learning-based Power Grid Dispatching

The expansion of renewable energy could help realizing the goals of peaking carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutralization. Some existing grid dispatching methods integrating short-term renewable energy prediction and reinforcement learning (RL) have been proved to alleviate the adverse impact of energy fluctuations risk. However, these methods omit the long-term output prediction, which leads to stability and security problems on the optimal power flow. This paper proposes a confidence estimation Transformer for long-term renewable energy forecasting in reinforcement learning-based power grid dispatching (Conformer-RLpatching). Conformer-RLpatching predicts long-term active output of each renewable energy generator with an enhanced Transformer to boost the performance of hybrid energy grid dispatching. Furthermore, a confidence estimation method is proposed to reduce the prediction error of renewable energy. Meanwhile, a dispatching necessity evaluation mechanism is put forward to decide whether the active output of a generator needs to be adjusted. Experiments carried out on the SG-126 power grid simulator show that Conformer-RLpatching achieves great improvement over the second best algorithm DDPG in security score by 25.8% and achieves a better total reward compared with the golden medal team in the power grid dispatching competition sponsored by State Grid Corporation of China under the same simulation environment. Codes are outsourced in https://github.com/buptlxh/Conformer-RLpatching.

preprint2022arXiv

Jointly Learning Knowledge Embedding and Neighborhood Consensus with Relational Knowledge Distillation for Entity Alignment

Entity alignment aims at integrating heterogeneous knowledge from different knowledge graphs. Recent studies employ embedding-based methods by first learning the representation of Knowledge Graphs and then performing entity alignment via measuring the similarity between entity embeddings. However, they failed to make good use of the relation semantic information due to the trade-off problem caused by the different objectives of learning knowledge embedding and neighborhood consensus. To address this problem, we propose Relational Knowledge Distillation for Entity Alignment (RKDEA), a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) based model equipped with knowledge distillation for entity alignment. We adopt GCN-based models to learn the representation of entities by considering the graph structure and incorporating the relation semantic information into GCN via knowledge distillation. Then, we introduce a novel adaptive mechanism to transfer relational knowledge so as to jointly learn entity embedding and neighborhood consensus. Experimental results on several benchmarking datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed model.

preprint2020arXiv

DCA: Diversified Co-Attention towards Informative Live Video Commenting

We focus on the task of Automatic Live Video Commenting (ALVC), which aims to generate real-time video comments with both video frames and other viewers' comments as inputs. A major challenge in this task is how to properly leverage the rich and diverse information carried by video and text. In this paper, we aim to collect diversified information from video and text for informative comment generation. To achieve this, we propose a Diversified Co-Attention (DCA) model for this task. Our model builds bidirectional interactions between video frames and surrounding comments from multiple perspectives via metric learning, to collect a diversified and informative context for comment generation. We also propose an effective parameter orthogonalization technique to avoid excessive overlap of information learned from different perspectives. Results show that our approach outperforms existing methods in the ALVC task, achieving new state-of-the-art results.