Researcher profile

Mohamed Ibrahim

Mohamed Ibrahim contributes to research discovery and scholarly infrastructure.

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Published work

3 published item(s)

preprint2026arXiv

VkSplat: High-Performance 3DGS Training in Vulkan Compute

We present VkSplat, a high-performance, cross-vendor 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) training pipeline implemented fully in Vulkan compute, addressing performance and compatibility limitation of existing training pipelines. With various optimizations, we achieve $3.3\times$ speed and $33\%$ VRAM reduction over CUDA+PyTorch baseline, maintaining quality, and demonstrating compatibility across GPU vendors. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first fully-Vulkan-based 3DGS training pipeline that achieves state-of-the-art performance. Code: \href{https://github.com/harry7557558/vksplat}{https://github.com/harry7557558/vksplat}

preprint2022arXiv

Safe Hierarchical Model Predictive Control and Planning for Autonomous Systems

Planning and control for autonomous vehicles usually are hierarchical separated. However, increasing performance demands and operating in highly dynamic environments requires an frequent re-evaluation of the planning and tight integration of control and planning to guarantee safety. We propose an integrated hierarchical predictive control and planning approach to tackle this challenge. Planner and controller are based on the repeated solution of moving horizon optimal control problems. The planner can choose different low-layer controller modes for increased flexibility and performance instead of using a single controller with a large safety margin for collision avoidance under uncertainty. Planning is based on simplified system dynamics and safety, yet flexible operation is ensured by constraint tightening based on a mixed-integer linear programming formulation. A cyclic horizon tube-based model predictive controller guarantees constraint satisfaction for different control modes and disturbances. Examples of such modes are a slow-speed movement with high precision and fast-speed movements with large uncertainty bounds. Allowing for different control modes reduces the conservatism, while the hierarchical decomposition of the problem reduces the computational cost and enables real-time implementation. We derive conditions for recursive feasibility to ensure constraint satisfaction and obstacle avoidance to guarantee safety and ensure compatibility between the layers and modes. Simulation results illustrate the efficiency and applicability of the proposed hierarchical strategy.

preprint2010arXiv

CellSense: A Probabilistic RSSI-based GSM Positioning System

Context-aware applications have been gaining huge interest in the last few years. With cell phones becoming ubiquitous computing devices, cell phone localization has become an important research problem. In this paper, we present CellSense, a prob- abilistic RSSI-based fingerprinting location determina- tion system for GSM phones.We discuss the challenges of implementing a probabilistic fingerprinting local- ization technique in GSM networks and present the details of the CellSense system and how it addresses the challenges. To evaluate our proposed system, we implemented CellSense on Android-based phones. Re- sults for two different testbeds, representing urban and rural environments, show that CellSense provides at least 23.8% enhancement in accuracy in rural areas and at least 86.4% in urban areas compared to other RSSI-based GSMlocalization systems. This comes with a minimal increase in computational requirements. We also evaluate the effect of changing the different system parameters on the accuracy-complexity tradeoff.