Well-posedness and long-time behavior of Lipschitz solutions to extremal surface equations

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We show that in one space dimension Lipschitz solutions of extremal surface equations are equivalent to entropy solutions in L∞(R)L^\infty(\R) of a non-strictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws. We obtain an explicit representation formula and the uniqueness of the entropy solutions to the Cauchy problem of the system. By using this formula, we also obtain the convergence and convergence rates as t→+∞t \rightarrow +\infty of the entropy solutions to explicit traveling waves in the L1(R)L^1(\R) norm. Moreover, when initial data are constants outside of a finite space interval, the entropy solutions become the explicit traveling waves after a finite time. Finally, we prove L1L^1 stabilities of the entropy solutions.

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