Weak-decay searches for QsuˉdˉQs\bar u\bar d tetraquarks

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We propose to search for the open heavy-flavor exotic states with the quark components of QsuˉdˉQs\bar u\bar d with Q=b,cQ=b,c via their weak decays. If there exist such exotic states below the BKBK or DKDK thresholds, they can only decay weakly. The advantages include: (i) the experimental backgrounds from the secondary decay vertex are much lower due to the long lifetimes, (ii) the productions are large enough for only one heavy quark in such states, (iii) the thresholds of BKBK or DKDK are about 260 MeV higher compared to the BsπB_sπ or DsπD_sπ thresholds of the configurations of QusˉdˉQu\bar s\bar d or QdsˉuˉQd\bar s\bar u , with a higher possibility to exist such weakly-decay particles, and (iv) if observed, their inner structures are easier understood since they can not be induced by the kinematic effects.

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