Vortices as Instantons in Noncommutative Discrete Space: Use of Z2Z_{2} Coordinates

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

We show that vortices of Yang-Mills-Higgs model in R2R^{2} space can be regarded as instantons of Yang-Mills model in R2×Z2R^{2}\times Z_{2} space. For this, we construct the noncommutative Z2Z_{2} space by explicitly fixing the Z2Z_{2} coordinates and then show, by using the Z2Z_{2} coordinates, that BPS equation for the vortices can be considered as a self-dual equation. We also propose the possibility to rewrite the BPS equations for vortices as ADHM equations through the use of self-dual equation.

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