Vacuum polarization of the quantized massive scalar field in Reissner-Nordström spacetime

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

The approximation of the renormalized stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar field in Reissner-Nordström spacetime is constructed. It is achieved by functional differentiation of the first two nonvanishing terms of the Schwinger-DeWitt expansion involving the coincidence limit of the Hadamard-Minakshisundaram-DeWitt-Seely coefficients [a3][a_{3}] and [a4][a_{4}] with respect to the metric tensor. It is shown, by comparison with the existing numerical results, that inclusion of the second-order term leads to substantial improvement of the approximation of the exact stress-energy tensor. The approximation to the field fluctuation, ⟨ϕ2⟩,\langle ϕ^{2} \rangle, is constructed and briefly discussed.

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