Upper bound on the total number of knot nn-mosaics

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Lomonaco and Kauffman introduced a knot mosaic system to give a definition of a quantum knot system which can be viewed as a blueprint for the construction of an actual physical quantum system. A knot nn-mosaic is an n×nn \times n matrix of 11 kinds of specific mosaic tiles representing a knot or a link by adjoining properly that is called suitably connected. DnD_n denotes the total number of all knot nn-mosaics. Already known is that D1=1D_1=1, D2=2D_2=2, and D3=22D_3=22. In this paper we establish the lower and upper bounds on DnD_n 2275(9⋅6n−2+1)2⋅2(n−3)2 ≤ Dn ≤ 2275(9⋅6n−2+1)2⋅(4.4)(n−3)2.\frac{2}{275}(9 \cdot 6^{n-2} + 1)^2 \cdot 2^{(n-3)^2} \ \leq \ D_n \ \leq \ \frac{2}{275}(9 \cdot 6^{n-2} + 1)^2 \cdot (4.4)^{(n-3)^2}. and find the exact number of D4=2594D_4 = 2594.

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