Universality of the Kondo effect in quantum dots with ferromagnetic leads

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate quantum dots in clean single-wall carbon nanotubes with ferromagnetic PdNi-leads in the Kondo regime. In most odd Coulomb valleys the Kondo resonance exhibits a pronounced splitting, which depends on the tunnel coupling to the leads and an external magnetic field BB, and only weakly on gate voltage. Using numerical renormalization group calculations, we demonstrate that all salient features of the data can be understood using a simple model for the magnetic properties of the leads. The magnetoconductance at zero bias and low temperature depends in a universal way on gμB(B−Bc)/kBTKg μ_B (B-B_c) / k_B T_K, where TKT_K is the Kondo temperature and BcB_c the external field compensating the splitting.

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