Unconventional Superconductivity at Mesoscopic Point-contacts on the 3-Dimensional Dirac Semi-metal Cd3_3As2_2

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Since the three dimensional (3D) Dirac semi-metal Cd3_3As2_2 exists close to topological phase boundaries, in principle it should be possible to drive it into exotic new phases, like topological superconductors, by breaking certain symmetries. Here we show that the mesoscopic point-contacts between silver (Ag) and Cd3_3As2_2 exhibit superconductivity up to a critical temperature (onset) of 6 K while neither Cd3_3As2_2 nor Ag are superconductors. A gap amplitude of 6.5 meV is measured spectroscopically in this phase that varies weakly with temperature and survives up to a remarkably high temperature of 13 K indicating the presence of a robust normal-state pseudogap. The observations indicate the emergence of a new unconventional superconducting phase that exists only in a quantum mechanically confined region under a point-contact between a Dirac semi-metal and a normal metal.

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