Two-point Correlation Function of WMAP 9 year data

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

Using an optimal estimator for the CMB Angular Power Spectrum we compute the temperature two-point correlation function of WMAP 9 year at low resolution. Supported by realistic Monte-Carlo simulations, we evaluate how such observed function depends on the Galactic mask. We find that it is more and more consistent with zero (i.e. no correlation) as the Galactic mask is increased. In particular we estimate that such a behavior happens very rarely in a ΛΛCDM model, i.e. <0.01<0.01% of the realizations when we adopt a mask which leaves 46% of observed sky. This is evaluated for the so called S1/2S_{1/2} estimator, already well known in literature \citep{Spergel:2003cb}. Also for its generalization to the whole angular range [0,π][0, π], namely S1S_{1}, we find a very unlikely behavior which is ≲0.04 \lesssim 0.04% C.L. for the considered masks that cover at least ∼54\sim 54% of the sky.

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