Two-dimensional electron crystals in single and double layers

preprint2001arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present results of Monte-Carlo simulations for finite 2D single and bilayer systems. Strong Coulomb correlations lead to arrangement of particles in configurations resembling a crystal lattice. For binary layers, there exists a particularly rich variety of lattice symmetries which depend on the interlayer separation dd. We demonstrate that in these mesoscopic lattices there exist two fundamental types of ordering: radial and orientational. The dependence of the melting temperature on dd is analyzed, and a stabilization of the crystal compared to a single layer is found.

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