Turán Number of Generalized Triangles

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

The family ΣrΣ_r consists of all rr-graphs with three edges D1,D2,D3D_1,D_2,D_3 such that ∣D1∩D2∣=r−1|D_1\cap D_2|=r-1 and D1△D2⊆D3D_1 \triangle D_2 \subseteq D_3. A generalized triangle, Tr∈Σr\mathcal{T}_r \in Σ_r is an rr-graph on {1,2,…,2r−1}\{1,2,\ldots,2r-1\} with three edges D1,D2,D3D_1, D_2, D_3, such that D1={1,2,…,r−1,r},D2={1,2,…,r−1,r+1}D_1=\{1,2,\dots,r-1, r\}, D_2= \{1, 2, \dots, r-1, r+1 \} and D3={r,r+1,…,2r−1}.D_3 = \{r, r+1, \dots, 2r-1\}. Frankl and Füredi conjectured that for all r≥4r\geq 4, ex(n,Σr)=ex(n,Tr)ex(n,Σ_r) = ex(n,\mathcal{T}_r ) for all sufficiently large nn and they also proved it for r=3r=3. Later, Pikhurko showed that the conjecture holds for r=4r=4. In this paper we determine ex(n,T5)ex(n,\mathcal{T}_5) and ex(n,T6)ex(n,\mathcal{T}_6) for sufficiently large nn, proving the conjecture for r=5,6r=5,6.

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