Trunk of Satellite and Companion Knots

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the knot invariant called trunk, as defined by Ozawa, and the relation of the trunk of a satellite knot with the trunk of its companion knot. Our first result is trunk(K)≥n⋅trunk(J){\rm trunk}(K) \geq n \cdot {\rm trunk}(J) where trunk(⋅){\rm trunk}(\cdot) denotes the trunk of a knot, KK is a satellite knot with companion JJ, and nn is the winding number of KK. To upgrade winding number to wrapping number, which we denote by mm, we must include an extra factor of 12\frac{1}{2} in our second result trunk(K)>12m⋅trunk(J){\rm trunk}(K) > \frac{1}{2} m\cdot {\rm trunk}(J) since m≥nm \geq n. We also discuss generalizations of the second result.

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