Transition Radiation by Standard Model Neutrinos at an Interface

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We discuss the transition radiation process ν→νγν\to νγ at an interface of two media. The medium fulfills the dual purpose of inducing an effective neutrino-photon vertex and of modifying the photon dispersion relation. The transition radiation occurs when at least one of those quantities have different values in different media. We present a result for the probability of the transition radiation which is both accurate and analytic. For Eν=1E_ν=1MeV neutrino crossing polyethylene-vacuum interface the transition radiation probability is about 10−3910^{-39} and the energy intensity (deposition) is about 10−3410^{-34}eV. At the surface of the neutron stars the transition radiation probability may be ∼10−20\sim 10^{-20}. Our result on three orders of magnitude is larger than the results of previous calculations.}

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