Transformations of polar Grassmannians preserving certain intersecting relations

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let ΠΠ be a polar space of rank n≥3n\ge 3. Denote by Gk(Π){\mathcal G}_{k}(Π) the polar Grassmannian formed by singular subspaces of ΠΠ whose projective dimension is equal to kk. Suppose that kk is an integer not greater than n−2n-2 and consider the relation Ri,j{\mathfrak R}_{i,j}, 0≤i≤j≤k+10\le i\le j\le k+1 formed by all pairs (X,Y)∈Gk(Π)×Gk(Π)(X,Y)\in {\mathcal G}_{k}(Π)\times {\mathcal G}_{k}(Π) such that dim⁡p(X⊥∩Y)=k−i\dim_{p}(X^{\perp}\cap Y)=k-i and dim⁡p(X∩Y)=k−j\dim_{p} (X\cap Y)=k-j (X⊥X^{\perp} consists of all points of ΠΠ collinear to every point of XX). We show that every bijective transformation of Gk(Π){\mathcal G}_{k}(Π) preserving R1,1{\mathfrak R}_{1,1} is induced by an automorphism of ΠΠ and the same holds for the relation R0,t{\mathfrak R}_{0,t} if n≥2t≥4n\ge 2t\ge 4 and k=n−t−1k=n-t-1. In the case when ΠΠ is a finite classical polar space, we establish that the valencies of Ri,j{\mathfrak R}_{i,j} and Ri′,j′{\mathfrak R}_{i',j'} are distinct if (i,j)≠(i′,j′)(i,j)\ne (i',j').

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