Three body recombination of ultracold dipoles to weakly bound dimers

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

We use universality in two-body dipolar physics to study three-body recombination. We present results for the universal structure of weakly bound two-dipole states that depend only on the s-wave scattering length (aa). We study threshold three-body recombination rates into weakly-bound dimer states as a function of the scattering length. A Fermi Golden rule analysis is used to estimate rates for different events mediated by the dipole-dipole interaction and a phenomenological contact interaction. The three-body recombination rate in the limit where a≫Da\gg D contains terms which scale as a4a^{4}, a2D2a^{2}D^{2} and D4D^{4}, where DD is the dipolar length. When a≪Da \ll D, the three-boby recombination rate scales as D4D^4.

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