The young cluster NGC 2282 : a multi-wavelength perspective

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present the analysis of the stellar content of NGC~2282, a young cluster in the Monoceros constellation, using deep optical BVIBVI and IPHAS photometry along with infrared (IR) data from UKIDSS and SpitzerSpitzer-IRAC. Based on the stellar surface density analysis using nearest neighborhood method, the radius of the cluster is estimated as ∼\sim 3.15$\arcmin$. From optical spectroscopic analysis of 8 bright sources, we have classified three early B-type members in the cluster, which includes, HD 289120, a previously known B2V type star, a Herbig Ae/Be star (B0.5 Ve) and a B5 V star. From spectrophotometric analyses, the distance to the cluster has been estimated as ∼\sim 1.65 kpc. The KK-band extinction map is estimated using nearest neighborhood technique, and the mean extinction within the cluster area is found to be AV_V ∼\sim 3.9 mag. Using IR colour-colour criteria and Hα_α-emission properties, we have identified a total of 152 candidate young stellar objects (YSOs) in the region, of which, 75 are classified as Class II, 9 are Class I YSOs. Our YSO catalog also includes 50 Hα_α-emission line sources, identified using slitless spectroscopy and IPHAS photometry data. Based on the optical and near-IR colour-magnitude diagram analyses, the cluster age has been estimated to be in the range of 2 −- 5 Myr, which is in agreement with the estimated age from disc fraction (∼\sim 58\%). Masses of these YSOs are found to be ∼\sim 0.1−-2.0 M⊙_\odot. Spatial distribution of the candidate YSOs shows spherical morphology, more or less similar to the surface density map.

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