Abstract

Let GG be a graph in which each vertex initially has weight 1. In each step, the weight from a vertex uu can be moved to a neighbouring vertex vv, provided that the weight on vv is at least as large as the weight on uu. The total acquisition number of GG, denoted by at(G)a_t(G), is the minimum possible size of the set of vertices with positive weight at the end of the process. LeSaulnier, Prince, Wenger, West, and Worah asked for the minimum value of p=p(n)p=p(n) such that at(G(n,p))=1a_t(\mathcal{G}(n,p)) = 1 with high probability, where G(n,p)\mathcal{G}(n,p) is a binomial random graph. We show that p=log⁡2nn≈1.4427 log⁡nnp = \frac{\log_2 n}{n} \approx 1.4427 \ \frac{\log n}{n} is a sharp threshold for this property. We also show that almost all trees TT satisfy at(T)=Θ(n)a_t(T) = Θ(n), confirming a conjecture of West.

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