The Strip-Decomposition of m-Dyck Paths

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

The mm-Tamari lattices Tn(m)\mathcal{T}_{n}^{(m)}, introduced by Bergeron and Pr{é}ville-Ratelle, are defined as a poset of mm-Dyck paths equipped with the generalized rotation order, and constitute a Fuss-Catalan generalization of the classical Tamari lattices Tn\mathcal{T}_{n}. While for Tn\mathcal{T}_{n} many combinatorial realizations are known, to present there is no further combinatorial realization of Tn(m)\mathcal{T}_{n}^{(m)}. In this article, we introduce a certain decomposition of mm-Dyck paths into mm-tuples of Dyck paths, and after a certain modification of these mm-tuples, we conjecture that the resulting mm-tuples of Dyck paths realize Tn(m)\mathcal{T}_{n}^{(m)} as an induced subposet of the mm-fold direct product of Tn\mathcal{T}_{n} with itself. We are able to prove this conjecture for n≤3n\leq 3, and provide necessary conditions for mm-tuples of Dyck paths to belong to this realization. However, for n≥5n\geq 5, no sufficient condition is known.

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