The spectrum of an operator associated with G2−G_{2}-instantons with 1−1-dimensional singularities and Hermitian Yang-Mills connections with isolated singularities

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

This is the first step in an attempt at a deformation theory for G2−G_{2}-instantons with 1−1-dimensional conic singularities. Under a set of model data, the linearization yields a self-adjoint first order elliptic operator PP on a certain bundle over S5\mathbb{S}^{5}. As a dimension reduction, the operator PP also arises from Hermitian Yang-Mills connections with isolated conic singularities on a Calabi-Yau 33-fold. Using the Quaternion structure in the Sasakian geometry of S5\mathbb{S}^{5}, we describe the set of all eigenvalues of PP (denoted by SpecPSpec P). We show that SpecPSpecP consists of finitely many integers induced by certain sheaf cohomologies on P2\mathbb{P}^{2}, and infinitely many real numbers induced by the spectrum of the rough Laplacian on the pullback endomorphism bundle over S5\mathbb{S}^{5}. The multiplicities and the form of an eigensection can be described fairly explicitly. Using the representation theory of SU(3)SU(3) and the subgroup S[U(1)×U(2)]S[U(1)\times U(2)], we show an example in which SpecPSpecP and the multiplicities can be completely determined.

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