The Pre-He White Dwarfs in Eclipsing Binaries. III. WASP 1625-04

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

1SWASP J162545.15-043027.9 (WASP 1625-04) has been announced as one of EL CVn candidates showing total primary eclipses and ellipsoidal variations. This paper presents the absolute properties of the binary star, based on our high-resolution spectroscopy conducted from 2015 through 2020. From the spectral analysis, the radial velocities (RVs) for both components were obtained with the effective temperature Teff,1=8990±200T_{\rm eff,1} = 8990 \pm 200 K and the rotational rate v1sin⁡v_1\sini=53±5i=53\pm5 km s−1^{-1} for the more massive primary. The RV measurements were analyzed with archival WASP photometry. From the modelling we obtained: M1=1.745±0.013M_1 = 1.745 \pm 0.013 M⊙_\odot, M2=0.187±0.002M_2 = 0.187 \pm 0.002 M⊙_\odot, R1=1.626±0.008R_1 = 1.626 \pm 0.008 M⊙_\odot, R2=0.290±0.003R_2 = 0.290 \pm 0.003 M⊙_\odot, L1=15.5±1.4L_1 = 15.5 \pm 1.4 L⊙_\odot, and L2=1.84±0.16L_2 = 1.84 \pm 0.16 L⊙_\odot. In the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, WASP 1625-04 A lies on the zero-age main sequence and its companion accords well with the helium-core white dwarf models of 0.19 M⊙_\odot in the constant luminosity phase. Our improved results demonstrate that WASP 1625-04 is a typical EL CVn-type binary with a low mass ratio and M2M_2 combination in the thin-disk population and is the product of the stable, non-conservative mass transfer of the precursor binary.

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