The normalized Laplacian, degree-Kirchhoff index and spanning trees of graphs derived from the strong prism of linear polyomino chain

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let BnB_n be a linear polyomino chain with nn squares. Let Bn2B_n^2 be the graph obtained by the strong prism of a linear polyomino chain with nn squares, i.e. the strong product of K2K_2 and BnB_n. In this paper, explicit expressions for degree-Kirchhoff index and number of spanning trees of Bn2B^2_n are determined, respectively. Furthermore, it is interesting to find that the degree-Kirchhoff index of Bn2B^2_n is almost one eighth of its Gutman index.

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