The maximum degree resistance distance of cacti

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Various topological indices, based on the distances between the vertices of a graph, are widely used in theoretical chemistry. The degree resistance distance of a graph GG is defined as DR(G)=∑{u,v}⊆V(G)[d(u)+d(v)]R(u,v),{D_R}(G) = \sum\limits_{\{u,v\} \subseteq V(G)} {[d(u) + d(v)]R(u,v)}, where d(u)d(u) is the degree of the vertex u,u, and R(u,v)R(u, v) the resistance distance between the vertices uu and v.v. A graph GG is called a cactus if each block of GG is either an edge or a cycle. In this paper, we completely characterize the extremal cacti having the maximum degree resistance distance among all cacti with nn vertices and tt cycles, and extend some results of a recent paper [J. Tu, J. Du, G. Su, The unicyclic graphs with maximum degree resistance distance, Appl. Math. Comput. 268 (2015) 859-864].

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