The hybrid B-type pulsator γγ Pegasi: mode identification and complex seismic modelling

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present interpretation of the oscillation spectrum of the early B-type star γγ Pegasi, in which both low order p/g and high-order g-modes are observed. Using amplitudes and phases of the photometric and radial velocity variations, we identify/constrain the mode degree, ℓ\ell, for all 14 detected frequencies. Seismic models fitting two pulsational frequencies corresponding to the modes ℓ=0\ell=0, p1_1 and ℓ=1\ell=1, g1_1 were constructed. This set of models contains those which reproduce also the empirical values of the complex nonadiabatic parameter ff associated to these two mode frequencies. Unfortunately, there are no models reproducing the values of ff for both frequencies simultaneously, regardless of model atmospheres, opacity data, chemical mixture as well as opacity enhancement in the Z−Z- and Deep Opacity Bumps. Most probably, some modifications of the opacities in stellar interiors are still required.

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