The coloring complex and cyclic coloring complex of a complete k-uniform hypergraph

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we study the homology of the coloring complex and the cyclic coloring complex of a complete kk-uniform hypergraph. We show that the coloring complex of a complete kk-uniform hypergraph is shellable, and we determine the rank of its unique nontrivial homology group in terms of its chromatic polynomial. We also show that the dimension of the (n−k−1)st(n-k-1)^{st} homology group of the cyclic coloring complex of a complete kk-uniform hypergraph is given by a binomial coefficient. Further, we discuss a complex whose rr-faces consist of all ordered set partitions $[B_1, \hdots, B_{r+2}]$ where none of the BiB_i contain a hyperedge of the complete kk-uniform hypergraph HH and where 1∈B11 \in B_1. It is shown that the dimensions of the homology groups of this complex are given by binomial coefficients. As a consequence, this result gives the dimensions of the multilinear parts of the cyclic homology groups of $\C[x_1, \hdots, x_n]/ \{x_{i_1} \hdots x_{i_k} \mid i_{1} \hdots i_{k}$ is a hyperedge of H}H \}.

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