Tests of Low-Scale Leptogenesis in Charged Lepton Flavour Violation Experiments

preprint2023arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider low-energy tests of low-scale leptogenesis based on the type I seesaw scenario with three right-handed singlet neutrinos νlRν_{l R}. In this scenario, successful leptogenesis is possible for quasi-degenerate in mass heavy Majorana neutrinos N1,2,3N_{1,2,3}, M1,2,3≅MM_{1,2,3}\cong M, ∣Mj−Mi∣≪M|M_j - M_i|\ll M, i≠j=1,2,3i\neq j = 1,2,3, heavy Majorana neutrino masses M∼(0.05−5×105)M \sim (0.05 - 5\times 10^5) GeV, and NjN_j charged current and neutral current weak interaction couplings as large as O(10−2)\mathcal{O}(10^{-2}). We derive the constraints on the corresponding leptogenesis parameter space from the existing data from low-energy experiments, including the limits from the experiments on μ→eγμ\rightarrow e γ decay and on the rate of μ−eμ- e conversion in gold. We show also that the planned and upcoming experiments on charged lepton flavour violation with μ±μ^\pm, MEG II on the μ→eγμ\rightarrow eγ decay, Mu3e on μ→eeeμ\rightarrow eee decay, Mu2e and COMET on μ−eμ- e conversion in aluminium and PRISM/PRIME on μ−eμ- e conversion in titanium, can probe significant region of the viable leptogenesis parameter space, and thus have a potential for a discovery. Experiments on τ→eee(μμμ)τ\to eee(μμμ) and τ→e(μ)γτ\to e(μ)γ decays (e.g., BELLE II) also can probe a part of the leptogenesis parameter space, although a relatively small one.

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