Teleparallel quintessence with a nonminimal coupling to a boundary term

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We propose a new model in the teleparallel framework where we consider a scalar field nonminimally coupled to both the torsion TT and a boundary term given by the divergence of the torsion vector B=2e∂μ(eTμ)B=\frac{2}{e}\partial_μ(eT^μ). This is inspired by the relation R=−T+BR=-T+B between the Ricci scalar of general relativity and the torsion of teleparallel gravity. This theory in suitable limits incorporates both the nonminimal coupling of a scalar field to torsion, and the nonminimal coupling of a scalar field to the Ricci scalar. We analyse the cosmology of such models, and we perform a dynamical systems analysis on the case when we have only a pure coupling to the boundary term. It is found that the system generically evolves to a late time accelerating attractor solution without requiring any fine tuning of the parameters. A dynamical crossing of the phantom barrier is also shown to be possible.

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