TalkNet: Fully-Convolutional Non-Autoregressive Speech Synthesis Model

We propose TalkNet, a convolutional non-autoregressive neural model for speech synthesis. The model consists of two feed-forward convolutional networks. The first network predicts grapheme durations. An input text is expanded by repeating each symbol according to the predicted duration. The second network generates a mel-spectrogram from the expanded text. To train a grapheme duration predictor, we add the grapheme duration to the training dataset using a pre-trained Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC)-based speech recognition model. The explicit duration prediction eliminates word skipping and repeating. Experiments on the LJSpeech dataset show that the speech quality nearly matches auto-regressive models. The model is very compact -- it has 10.8M parameters, almost 3x less than the present state-of-the-art text-to-speech models. The non-autoregressive architecture allows for fast training and inference.

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