Suspension theorems for links and link maps

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present a new short proof of the explicit formula for the group of links (and also link maps) in the 'quadruple point free' dimension. Denote by Lp,qmL^m_{p,q} (respectively, Cpm−pC^{m-p}_p) the group of smooth embeddings Sp⊔Sq→SmS^p\sqcup S^q\to S^m (respectively, Sp→SmS^p\to S^m) up to smooth isotopy. Denote by LMp,qmLM^m_{p,q} the group of link maps Sp⊔Sq→SmS^p\sqcup S^q\to S^m up to link homotopy. Theorem 1. If p≤q≤m−3p\le q\le m-3 and 2p+2q≤3m−62p+2q\le 3m-6 then \begin{equation*} L^m_{p,q}\cong π_p(S^{m-q-1})\oplusπ_{p+q+2-m}(SO/SO_{m-p-1})\oplus C^{m-p}_p\oplus C^{m-q}_q. \end{equation*} Theorem 2. If p,q≤m−3p, q\le m-3 and 2p+2q≤3m−52p+2q\le 3m-5 then LMp,qm≅πp+q+1−mSLM^m_{p,q}\cong π^S_{p+q+1-m}. Our approach is based on the use of the suspension operation for links and link maps, and suspension theorems for them.

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