Suslin trees, the bounding number, and partition relations

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate the unbalanced ordinary partition relations of the form λ→(λ,α)2λ\rightarrow {(λ, α)}^{2} for various values of the cardinal λλ and the ordinal αα. For example, we show that for every infinite cardinal κ,κ, the existence of a κ+−κ^{+}-Suslin tree implies κ+↛(κ+,log⁡κ(κ+)+2)2κ^{+} \not\rightarrow {\left( κ^{+}, {\log}_κ(κ^{+}) + 2 \right)}^{2}. The consistency of the positive partition relation b→(b,α)2\mathfrak{b} \rightarrow {(\mathfrak{b}, α)}^{2} for all α<ω1α< ω_{1} for the bounding number b\mathfrak{b} is also established from large cardinals.

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