Supersaturation of Even Linear Cycles in Linear Hypergraphs

preprint2017arXivOpen access

Abstract

A classic result of Erdős and, independently, of Bondy and Simonovits says that the maximum number of edges in an nn-vertex graph not containing C2kC_{2k}, the cycle of length 2k2k, is O(n1+1/k)O( n^{1+1/k}). Simonovits established a corresponding supersaturation result for C2kC_{2k}'s, showing that there exist positive constants C,cC,c depending only on kk such that every nn-vertex graph GG with e(G)≥Cn1+1/ke(G)\geq Cn^{1+1/k} contains at least c(e(G)v(G))2kc\left(\frac{e(G)}{v(G)}\right)^{2k} many copies of C2kC_{2k}, this number of copies tightly achieved by the random graph (up to a multiplicative constant). In this paper, we extend Simonovits' result to a supersaturation result of rr-uniform linear cycles of even length in rr-uniform linear hypergraphs. Our proof is self-contained and includes the r=2r=2 case. As an auxiliary tool, we develop a reduction lemma from general host graphs to almost-regular host graphs that can be used for other supersaturation problems, and may therefore be of independent interest.

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