Sum rule for the partial decay rates of bottom hadrons based on the dynamical supersymmetry of the sˉ\bar s quark and the udud diquark

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate the weak decays of Bˉs0\bar B_{s}^{0} and ΛbΛ_{b} to charm hadrons based on the dynamical supersymmetry between the sˉ\bar s quark and the udud diquark. We derive a new sum rule relating the decay rates of the processes Bˉs0→Ds+P−\bar B_{s}^{0} \to D_{s}^{+} P^{-}, Bˉs0→Ds∗+P−\bar B_{s}^{0} \to D_{s}^{*+} P^{-} and Λb→ΛcP−Λ_{b} \to Λ_{c} P^{-}, where P−P^{-} is a negatively charged meson, such as π−π^{-} and K−K^{-}. It is found that the observed decay rates satisfy the sum rule very well. This implies that the supersymmetry between the sˉ\bar s quark and the udud diquark is also seen in the wavefunctions of the heavy hadrons and suggests that the udud diquark can be regarded as a valid effective constituent for heavy hadrons.

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