Study of the localization-delocalization transition for phonons via transfer matrix method techniques

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We use a transfer-matrix method to study the localization properties of vibrations in a `mass and spring' model with simple cubic lattice structure. Disorder is applied as a box-distribution to the force-constants kk of the springs. We obtain the reduced localization lengths ΛMΛ_M from calculated Lyapunov exponents for different system widths to roughly locate the squared critical transition frequency ωc2ω_{\text{c}}^2. The data is finite-size scaled to acquire the squared critical transition frequency of ωc2=12.54±0.03ω_{\text{c}}^2 = 12.54 \pm 0.03 and a critical exponent of ν=1.55±0.002ν= 1.55 \pm 0.002.

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