Structure of the shock at the surface of CTTS

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

A steady-state structure and spectrum of the accretion zone at the surface of T Tauri stars are numerically simulated. This modeling uses well-developed methods of the theory of stellar atmospheres with inclusion of the effects of the gas motion (advection and the doppler shift of the lines). The spectrum Iν(μ)I_ν(μ) and cooling rate of shocked gas are calculated. It is found that at the pre-shock densities N0>1013N_0>10^{13} cm−3^{-3} helium and hydrogen lines show a red-shifted absorption, significantly broadened by the Stark effect.

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