Strong Coupling Hadron Masses in 1/d1/d Expansion for Wilson fermions

preprint1995arXivOpen access

Abstract

Motivated by the weak-strong coupling expansion \cite{Rosenstein}, we calculate the spectrum of hadrons using a systematic 1/d1/d (dd - dimensionality of spacetime) in addition to a strong coupling expansion in ββ. The 1/d1/d expansion is pushed to the next to leading order in (1/d1/d) for mesons and next to next to leading order for baryons. We do the calculation using Wilson fermions with arbitrary rr and show that doublers decouple from the spectrum only when rr is close to the Wilson's value r=1r=1. For these rr the spectrum is much closer to the lattice results and the phenomenological values than those obtained by using either the (nonsystematic) "randomwalk" approximation or the hopping parameter expansion. In particular, the value of the nucleon to ρρ - meson mass ratio is lowered to 3log⁡d−1/42arccosh2+O(1/d)≈1.48\frac {3 \log d -1/4}{2 {\rm arccosh} 2}+O(1/d)\approx 1.48. The result holds even for ββ as large as 5, where the weak-strong coupling expansion is applicable and therefore these results are expected to be reasonable.

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