Stochastic homogenization of Hamilton-Jacobi equations on a junction

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider the specified stochastic homogenization of first order evolutive Hamilton-Jacobi equations on a very simple junction, i.e the real line with a junction at the origin. Far from the origin, we assume that the considered hamiltonian is closed to given stationary ergodic hamiltonians (which are different on the left and on the right). Near the origin, there is a perturbation zone which allows to pass from one hamiltonian to the other. The main result of this paper is a stochastic homogenization as the length of the transition zone goes to zero. More precisely, at the limit we get two deterministic right and left hamiltonians with a deterministic junction condition at the origin. The main difficulty and novelty of the paper come from the fact that the hamiltonian is not stationary ergodic. Up to our knowledge, this is the first specified stochastic homogenization result. This work is motivated by traffic flow applications.

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