Stabilization of difference equations with noisy proportional feedback control

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Given a deterministic difference equation xn+1=f(xn)x_{n+1}= f(x_n), we would like to stabilize any point x∗∈(0,f(b))x^{\ast}\in (0, f(b)), where bb is a unique maximum point of ff, by introducing proportional feedback (PF) control. We assume that PF control contains either a multiplicative xn+1=f((ν+ℓχn+1)xn)x_{n+1}= f\left( (ν+ \ellχ_{n+1})x_n \right) or an additive noise xn+1=f(λxn)+ℓχn+1x_{n+1}=f(λx_n) +\ellχ_{n+1}. We study conditions under which the solution eventually enters some interval, treated as a stochastic (blurred) equilibrium. In addition, we prove that, for each ε>0\varepsilon>0, when the noise level ℓ\ell is sufficiently small, all solutions eventually belong to the interval (x∗−ε,x∗+ε)(x^{\ast}-\varepsilon,x^{\ast}+\varepsilon).

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