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Stabilizability properties of a linearized water waves system

We consider the strong stabilization of small amplitude gravity water waves in a two dimensional rectangular domain. The control acts on one lateral boundary, by imposing the horizontal acceleration of the water along that boundary, as a multiple of a scalar input function $u$, times a given function $h$ of the height along the active boundary. The state $z$ of the system consists of two functions: the water level $ζ$ along the top boundary, and its time derivative $\dotζ$. We prove that for suitable functions $h$, there exists a bounded feedback functional $F$ such that the feedback $u=Fz$ renders the closed-loop system strongly stable. Moreover, for initial states in the domain of the semigroup generator, the norm of the solution decays like $(1+t)^{-\frac{1}{6}}$. Our approach uses a detailed analysis of the partial Dirichlet to Neumann and Neumann to Neumann operators associated to certain edges of the rectangular domain, as well as recent abstract non-uniform stabilization results by Chill, Paunonen, Seifert, Stahn and Tomilov (2019).